All children have their own timetable, but you can watch for certain developments in your 1 year-old. Celebrate with your child as he reaches or nears these milestones.
Cognitive
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Looks and listens simultaneously
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Understands how to use many objects (cuddling a stuffed toy, putting a cup to his lips)
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Understands that objects have names
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Understands object permanence well (looks for an object that’s hidden because he knows it’s there)
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Has an expanding attention span (about 15 minutes)
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Is attracted to novelty (new toys, objects)
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Explores playthings in new ways (touching, banging, dropping)
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Increasingly displays memory of recent events
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Follows one-step commands (“Lift your arm”)
Motor
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Has good accuracy when picking up small objects with fingers (pincer grasp)
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Getting better at releasing objects from his grasp
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Points and pokes with his index finger
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Can feed self, although messily
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Drinks from a cup
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May be able to put things into containers
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Pulls up to standing position
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May stand alone briefly
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May cruise along furniture
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May even walk
Communication
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Uses gestures to communicate
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Shakes head or frowns to express “no” or respond to “no”
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Holds out arms to be picked up
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Recognizes and responds to many familiar words
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Responds to simple questions and one-step commands
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Uses the cadence and inflections of real conversation
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May use “Ma ma” and “Da da” to refer specifically to parents
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May say other early words
Social
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Accurately mimics the expressions and some sounds made by others
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Imitates the actions of adults and other children
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Enjoys watching older children
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Enjoys being around other children but doesn’t play with them yet
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Watches for your reactions (to banging, laughing, testing limits)
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Shows stranger anxiety (shyness around strangers)
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Shows separation anxiety (crying or exhibiting distress when you leave the room)
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Shows increased affection with family
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Waves good-bye
